How to prune rose bushes

Although people have loved many different flowers for thousands of years, there are few flowering plants that inspire more awe and love than the rose. Roses have been a major part of world culture for a long time. Poets and artists attempt to capture the beauty of the rose, and every Valentine's day people know that someone likes them if they give them a rose. Roses seem to be a symbol of pure, delicate beauty wherever they are found. If you are an avid rose lover you have probably tried to grow some wherever you live. Roses thrive in many different environments but they all require some delicate care to keep them healthy and beautiful. You may have seen a rose bush without any pruning-not what anyone would call a thing of beauty! An overgrown rose bush is not only ugly, they can be annoying and even dangerous. They grow thick, sharp thorns and tend to overtake the other plants around them. If your roses are starting to grow too much you need to learn how to prune them. However, pruning your rose bushes is not something you should do only once in a while. To learn more about pruning rose bushes read the following tips:
An important part of pruning rose bushes is to cut away dead or sick wood. This can be done whenever you would like-there is no special time for trimming dead wood. Besides this type of pruning, you need to do standard pruning near the end of winter or when spring begins. The key is to catch the roses as they are sprouting new growth. Look for the buds that point out away from the plant rather than straight up into the air. Cut just above these buds at a forty five degree angle to allow upward growth. Look for spots where the plant is touching itself-where branches rub against each other. Cut out these spots so that the plant is not weakend by disease.
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Much of the rest of the pruning is up to you because you know your roses and have a particular idea of how you like them to appear. Most rose bushes look best if extremely thick or thin stems have been cut. Choose four or five stems that look healthy and strong to keep. Cut out all of the small growth and cut your keeper stems at about two or three feet.
These are some basic tips for keeping your roses healthy and well pruned. However, it is also important to pick the right type of roses in the first place. Be sure to read instructions and growth information about the plants you would like to put in the ground. You will need to fertilize the ground thoroughly and make sure that your soil PH is appropriate for the type of roses you are planting. If you don't plant the right roses for your location or garden pruning won't do much for you. If the roses you are working with now seem sickly or unable to grow see if there are other types of rose that thrive in your area.
Roses are not low maintenance plants but the results of their healthy growth are more than worth the effort. It requires a great deal of work and experimentation to get the perfect roses you see pictures of in books. However, a good rose bush can become a great friends as it blossoms every year. Spending time pruning these beautiful plants can be an enjoyable and rewarding activity.
